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Guide

Questions to Ask in an Interview as an Employer

6 min read · Updated October 2026

The best questions to ask in an interview as an employer are open, job-related questions that make a candidate show how they think and work, rather than recite a rehearsed answer. Good questions ask for evidence (what did you do, how did it turn out), stay the same for every candidate, and link to a skill the job actually needs. This guide lists questions by what they reveal: experience, behavior, judgment, motivation and fit, with unique, fun and hard questions you can mix in. It also covers the questions to avoid and a simple way to score answers so the strongest candidate wins, not the smoothest talker.

Key takeaways

  • The best questions to ask in an interview are open, job-related and the same for every candidate, so answers can be compared.
  • Behavioral questions show what a candidate has done; situational questions show how they think about what they would do.
  • Unique and fun questions work when they still connect to the job. Random questions for their own sake add noise, not signal.
  • Decide what a good answer looks like before the interview, and score every candidate on the same scale.

What makes a good interview question?

A question is only useful if the answer helps you decide. Most weak interviews are not short on questions; they are short on questions that separate a strong candidate from a weak one. Before you add a question to your list, check it against five tests.

  • It is job-related: you can name the skill or behavior it checks, and that skill matters in the role.
  • It is open: it cannot be answered with yes or no, and it invites a story or an explanation.
  • It asks for evidence: what the candidate did, decided or learned, not what they believe in general.
  • It is consistent: every candidate for the role gets the same question, so answers can be compared fairly.
  • It is scorable: you know in advance what a strong, average and weak answer looks like.

If you cannot say what a good answer to a question sounds like, the question is not ready. Fix that before the interview, not after.

Questions about experience and skills

Start with questions that check whether the candidate can do the core work. These are the questions to ask in an interview for almost any role, adjusted with the details of the job.

QuestionWhat it reveals
Walk me through a typical week in your current role. Where does most of your time go?Whether their real day-to-day work matches the job you are hiring for.
What is a piece of work you are proud of, and what was your part in it?Ownership, and whether they can separate their contribution from the team's.
Which tools or systems do you use every day, and which one do you know best?Hands-on depth, and how fast they would get productive in your setup.
What does good work look like in this kind of role, in your view?Their standard of quality and whether it matches yours.
What is something you were bad at when you started and are good at now?How they learn, and how honestly they assess themselves.
How do you check your own work before you hand it over?Attention to detail and habits that prevent mistakes.
Tell me about a process you improved. What changed afterward?Initiative, and whether they measure results.
What part of this job do you expect to find hardest?Self-awareness and a realistic view of the role.

Behavioral questions: what the candidate has done

Behavioral questions ask about real past situations, usually starting with "Tell me about a time". They work because past behavior in a similar situation is a reasonable guide to future behavior. Push for specifics: what was the situation, what did they do themselves, and what happened as a result.

  • Tell me about a time you had to deliver work with a deadline that moved earlier. What did you cut, and how did you decide?
  • Tell me about a time you disagreed with your manager. How did you raise it, and what was the outcome?
  • Tell me about a mistake you made at work that affected someone else. What did you do next?
  • Tell me about a time you had to learn something new quickly to get a job done.
  • Tell me about a difficult customer, client or colleague you dealt with. What did you say?
  • Tell me about a time you noticed a problem nobody had asked you to fix.

Listen for "I" rather than "we". A candidate who only describes what the team did may not have done much of it.

Situational questions: how the candidate thinks

Situational questions describe a realistic problem from the job and ask what the candidate would do. They are useful for early-career candidates who have less experience to draw on, and for checking judgment in situations your team actually faces.

  • What would you do if two senior people gave you conflicting instructions on the same task?
  • What would you do if you realized, the day before a deadline, that you could not finish on time?
  • What would you do if a customer asked for something that breaks a company policy?
  • What would you do if you found a mistake in work a colleague had already sent out?
  • What would you do in your first two weeks in this role?
  • What would you do if you had three urgent requests and time for only one?

Write the situations from real events in the role. A scenario your team handled last month will separate candidates better than a generic one, and you already know what a good response looked like.

Unique interview questions to ask candidates

Unique interview questions get past rehearsed answers because candidates have not practiced them. The best ones are still tied to the job; they just come at it from an angle the candidate did not expect.

Unique questionWhy it works
If you joined and found our process for this was a mess, what would you look at first?Shows how they diagnose problems, without needing inside knowledge.
What is a common belief in your field that you think is wrong?Reveals independent thinking and depth of experience.
Teach me something about your work in two minutes.Tests clarity and how they explain to a non-expert.
What would your last manager say you should work on?A gentler route to weaknesses that often gets a more honest answer.
What kind of work makes you lose track of time?Motivation, and whether this role offers it.
What question did you expect me to ask that I have not?Shows what they want you to know and how they read the conversation.
Which part of the job description did you think least about when you applied?An honest view of where their interest is thinner.
What would make you leave this job in the first year?Surfaces deal-breakers early, for both sides.

Fun interview questions, and when to use them

Fun questions to ask in an interview can relax a nervous candidate and show personality, especially in roles where rapport matters, such as sales, hospitality and customer service. Keep them light, keep them short, and do not score them the way you score the core questions.

  • What is the best piece of advice you have been given at work?
  • What is something you are learning outside work at the moment?
  • If you could automate one task you do today, which one would it be?
  • What is the most useful thing a customer or colleague ever taught you?
  • What would your friends say you are surprisingly good at?
  • What is a small thing that makes a workday good for you?

Avoid random interview questions with no link to the job, such as "If you were an animal, what would you be?". They add little information, can feel unprofessional, and may lead interviewers to judge on likability instead of ability.

Hard interview questions that are still fair

The hardest interview questions are the ones that make a candidate think in real time about real work. Hard does not mean tricky: a fair hard question has a reasonable answer that a strong candidate can reach.

  • Here is a real problem we had last quarter. Talk me through how you would approach it.
  • What is a decision you made that you would make differently now, and why?
  • If we spoke to someone who did not enjoy working with you, what would they say?
  • What is the weakest part of your application for this role?
  • Pick a result you are proud of. How do you know it was your work that made the difference?

Give the candidate a moment to think and tell them that pausing is fine. You are testing reasoning, not speed of recall.

Questions to avoid in an interview

Some of the worst interview questions are not just weak, they can expose you to discrimination claims. In the United States, federal law enforced by the EEOC protects candidates on the basis of race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation and gender identity), national origin, age (40 and over), disability and genetic information. Questions that touch on these, directly or indirectly, should stay out of the interview.

Avoid askingAsk this instead, if it matters for the job
How old are you? When did you graduate?Are you at least the minimum age the law requires for this role?
Are you married? Do you have or plan to have children?This role needs some evening shifts. Can you work that schedule?
Where are you originally from? Is English your first language?Are you legally authorized to work in this country?
Do you have any health conditions or disabilities?Can you perform the essential duties of this role, with or without reasonable accommodation?
What religious holidays do you observe?This role needs weekend coverage on a rota. Is that workable for you?

Also drop questions that produce little signal: brainteasers with no link to the work, "What is your greatest weakness?" in its standard form (it invites a rehearsed answer), and yes or no questions that the candidate can pass by guessing what you want to hear.

This is general information, not legal advice. Employment law differs by state and country, so check the rules where you hire.

How to score interview answers fairly

  1. 1

    Pick 5 to 8 core questions per role

    Choose the questions that check the skills the job depends on, and ask them of every candidate in the same order.

  2. 2

    Write what a good answer contains

    For each question, list two or three things a strong answer includes, such as a specific example, their own actions and a measurable result.

  3. 3

    Score on a simple scale

    Use 1 to 5 for each question, with a short note on why. Score right after each answer, not at the end of the day.

  4. 4

    Compare on the scores, then discuss

    Each interviewer scores independently before the team talks, so the loudest opinion does not set the result.

For the first round, many teams now ask the same questions in a one-way video interview, so every candidate answers identical prompts on their own time and each answer is scored against the same rubric. A screening tool such as springhire can run that step, score the answers with AI against the rubric you set, and rank candidates before anyone books a live interview.

How many questions should you ask?

Interview lengthCore questionsRoom for follow-ups and candidate questions
15 to 20 minutes (screening call)3 to 45 minutes
30 minutes5 to 610 minutes
45 minutes7 to 810 to 15 minutes
60 minutes8 to 1015 minutes

Fewer, deeper questions beat a long list. A good follow-up such as "What did you do next?" or "How did you know it worked?" often tells you more than a new question.

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